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Balloon sinuplasty, first approved by the FDA in 2005, is a breakthrough procedure that works similarly to angioplasty for heart arteries. Instead of removing tissue or bone, this gentle procedure uses a small balloon to dilate the sinus passages, restoring normal drainage and providing long-lasting relief from chronic sinusitis symptoms. The procedure maintains the natural structure of your sinuses while effectively treating the underlying problems.
During balloon sinuplasty, your ENT specialist uses specialized instruments designed specifically for this procedure. First, a flexible guidewire with a tiny balloon is carefully inserted into the blocked sinus cavity. Once in position, the balloon is gradually inflated, gently restructuring and widening the sinus passage walls. This process helps restore normal sinus drainage without removing any bone or tissue. The balloon is then deflated and removed, leaving the sinus pathway open.
Not everyone with sinus problems needs balloon sinuplasty. The best candidates typically include:
Your ENT specialist will perform a thorough evaluation, including a detailed medical history and possibly a CT scan, to determine if you’re a good candidate for the procedure.
A sinus infection, or sinusitis, occurs when the sinus cavities become inflamed due to an infection, allergies, or other underlying conditions. The sinuses are air-filled cavities in the skull and facial bones, which are responsible for filtering, humidifying, and warming the air we breathe. However, when they become blocked due to mucus buildup, bacteria, viruses, or fungi can thrive, leading to sinus infections.
Sinus infections are a common medical concern, affecting millions of Americans every year. While some cases resolve on their own, chronic or recurrent sinus infections can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. If left untreated, they can lead to serious complications, including permanent nasal congestion, facial pain, and even infections spreading to the eyes or brain.
Understanding when to seek medical attention from an ENT specialist can help prevent long-term issues.
Sinus infections often mimic cold or allergy symptoms, which is why many people delay treatment. However, sinus infections typically last longer and involve more intense symptoms.
Symptoms of Acute Sinusitis (Short-Term Infection)
Symptoms of Chronic Sinusitis (Long-Term or Recurrent Infection)
If you experience severe or persistent symptoms, it may be time to consult an ENT specialist for an evaluation and treatment plan.
Not all sinus infections are the same. They can be classified based on their duration and severity.
Acute Sinusitis (Short-Term Infections)
Chronic Sinusitis (Long-Term or Recurrent Infections)
Sinus infections can be triggered by several factors, including:
1. Viral Infections
The most common cause of acute sinus infections is viruses. The flu or common cold can lead to sinus inflammation, trapping mucus and causing an infection.
2. Bacterial Infections
When a sinus infection lasts longer than 10 days, it is often caused by bacteria. Bacterial sinus infections may require antibiotics to clear up the infection.
3. Nasal Polyps and Structural Issues
Nasal polyps (small, noncancerous growths in the nasal passages) can block airflow and sinus drainage, making infections more frequent. Similarly, a deviated septum or enlarged turbinates can contribute to chronic sinus problems.
4. Allergies and Environmental Irritants
Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) can cause persistent nasal inflammation, increasing the risk of sinus infections. Exposure to dust, pollen, mold, pet dander, or cigarette smoke can also worsen symptoms.
5. Fungal Infections
People with weakened immune systems or those exposed to mold may develop fungal sinus infections, which require specialized treatment.
It is crucial to see an ENT specialist if:
Delaying treatment can lead to complications, including spread of infection to the eyes, brain, or surrounding bones.
At Ventura ENT, Dr. Armin Alavi offers a range of treatment options, depending on the severity of your sinus infection.
Non-Surgical Treatments
Minimally Invasive & Surgical Solutions
For chronic sinus infections, Dr. Alavi may recommend:
A sinus infection can disrupt your daily life, but effective treatments are available at Ventura ENT. Ignoring symptoms may lead to chronic conditions or serious complications.
If you have persistent nasal congestion, facial pain, or frequent sinus infections, don’t wait—schedule a consultation with Dr. Armin Alavi today.
This blog is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The content is meant to raise awareness about health-related topics and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical consultation. If you are experiencing any symptoms or have concerns about your health, please consult a licensed healthcare provider or an ENT specialist for proper evaluation and care.
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